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Management
of osteoporosis
|
Calculate your calcium149
It is recommended that you take 1000 mg of dietary calcium daily to help to prevent loss of calcium from your bones. The richest natural sources of calcium are milk, yoghurt and hard cheeses. White bread, sardines and calcium fortified soya milk are also good sources of calcium. (Butter, cream and soft cheeses are poor sources of calcium).
Aim to take 3-4 portions of the following calcium rich foods daily (200-300 mg per portion):
More detailed information on the calcium content of food is given in the table below. Also try to include a selection of foods with a more moderate amount of calcium, such as baked beans, spinach, orange juice and milk chocolate to ensure an adequate intake.
|
Portion |
Calcium |
|
|
Dairy milk |
||
|
Milk (all types) |
200 ml glass |
240 |
|
Milk pudding |
200 g bowl |
260 |
|
Ice-cream (dairy) |
60 g/2 oz |
60 |
|
Cheese & yoghurt |
||
|
Plain yoghurt |
125 g pot |
250 |
|
Fruit yoghurt |
125 g pot |
170 |
|
Hard cheese e.g. Cheddar, Edam |
30g/1 oz |
225 |
|
Softer cheese e.g. Brie |
30 g/1 oz |
80 |
|
Macaroni cheese |
200 g/7 oz |
340 |
|
Cheese & Tomato Pizza |
170 g/6 oz |
450 |
|
Confectionery |
||
|
White chocolate |
50 g bar |
140 |
|
Milk chocolate |
50 g bar |
110 |
|
Liquorice allsorts |
50 g pkt |
90 |
|
Bread & Cereals |
||
|
White bread (sliced) |
4 x 30 g slices |
200 |
|
Wholemeal bread |
4 x 30 g slices |
120 |
|
Nutrigrain |
40 g bowl |
220 |
|
Calcium fortified cereals e.g. Coco-pops; Rice Krispies; Cheerios |
30 g bowl |
140 |
|
Soya-milk products |
||
|
Soya milk (plain) |
200 ml glass |
26 |
|
Soya milk + calcium |
200 ml glass |
180 |
|
Soya fruit drink + calc* |
330 ml |
400 |
|
Soya yoghurt + calc* |
125 g pot |
125 |
|
Fish |
||
|
Sardines in oil |
60 g/2 oz |
300 |
|
Pilchards (canned) |
60 g/2 oz |
150 |
|
Fish paste |
60 g/2 oz |
170 |
|
Salmon (canned) |
60 g/2 oz |
50 |
|
Vegetables |
||
|
Tofu (steamed) |
60 g/2 oz |
300 |
|
Spinach (boiled) |
90 g/3 oz |
130 |
|
Baked beans |
150 g/5 oz |
80 |
|
Nuts & Seeds |
||
|
Tahini (sesame) paste |
30 g/1 oz |
200 |
|
Almonds |
30 g/1 oz |
70 |
|
Fruit & Fruit Juice |
||
|
Concentrated orange juice (unsweetened) |
200 ml cup |
70 |
|
Oranges |
1 average |
70 |
|
Figs (ready to eat) |
30 g/1 oz |
70 |
Note* Information on soya products with added calcium has been derived from manufacturers data.
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contact: duncan.service@nhs.net Last modified 25/11/03 © SIGN 2001-2005 |