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Management of patients with stroke
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9.1 Introduction
SIGN is a collaborative network of clinicians, other health care professionals and patient representatives, funded by the Clinical Resource and Audit Group (CRAG) of the Scottish Executive Health Department. SIGN guidelines are developed by multidisciplinary groups using a standard methodology, based on a systematic review of the evidence. Further details about SIGN and the guideline development methodology are contained in SIGN 50; A Guideline developer’s handbook available at www.sign.ac.uk.
9.2 The guideline development group
| Dr Richard Lindley (Chairman) | Consultant Physician & Geriatrician, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh |
| Mr John Brown | Patient Representative, North Berwick |
| Mr Campbell Chalmers | Director of Advice & Support, Chest, Heart & Stroke Scotland |
| Mrs Ursula Corker | Carer representative, Dumfries |
| Mrs Marion Dawson | Senior Social Worker, Astley Ainslie Hospital, Edinburgh |
| Dr Ali El-Ghorr | Programme Manager, SIGN |
| Professor Peter Langhorne | Professor of Stroke Care, Glasgow Royal Infirmary |
| Ms Lynn Legg | Research Therapist, Stroke Therapy Evaluation Programme, Glasgow |
| Mrs Flora MacGillivray | Staff Nurse, Southern General Hospital, Glasgow |
| Ms Therese Jackson | Clinical Specialist/Head Occupational Therapist, Aberdeen Royal Infirmary |
| Dr Catherine Mackenzie | Reader, Department of Speech and Language Therapy, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow |
| Dr Ron MacWalter | Consultant Physician, Ninewells Hospital, Dundee |
| Dr Jacqueline McDonald | General Practitioner, Penicuik |
| Dr Grant McHattie | General Practitioner, Troon |
| Dr Alex Pollock | Research Physiotherapist, Stroke Therapy Evaluation Programme, Glasgow |
| Mr Cameron Sellars | Speech & Language Therapist, Stroke Therapy Evaluation Programme, Glasgow |
| Mr Mark Smith (Secretary) | Superintendent Physiotherapist, Royal Victoria Hospital, Edinburgh |
| Dr Jacqueline Taylor | Consultant Physician, Glasgow Royal Infirmary |
| Dr Deborah Tinson | Chartered Clinical Psychologist, Astley Ainslie Hospital, Edinburgh |
| Mr Ian Wellwood | Physiotherapist, Glasgow Royal Infirmary |
The membership of the guideline development group was confirmed following consultation with the member organisations of SIGN. Declarations of interests were made by all members of the guideline development group. Further details are available from the SIGN Executive. Guideline development and literature review expertise, support, and facilitation were provided by the SIGN Executive.
9.3 Systematic literature review
The majority of the questions addressed in this guideline were answered by evidence identified from a series of Cochrane Reviews. These reviews were supplemented by searches of the Cochrane Stroke Group’s specialised trials register, carried out by members of the guideline development group. Details are available from the SIGN Executive.
9.4 Consultation and peer review
9.4.1 NATIONAL OPEN MEETING
A national open meeting is the main consultative phase of SIGN guideline development, at which the guideline development group present their draft recommendations for the first time. The national open meeting for this guideline was held on 14 May 2001 and was attended by 180 representatives of all the key specialties relevant to the guideline. The draft guideline was also available on the SIGN web site for a limited period at this stage to allow those unable to attend the meeting to contribute to the development of the guideline.
9.4.2 SPECIALIST REVIEWERS INVITED TO COMMENT ON THE DRAFT
| Dr Alan Begg | General Practitioner, Montrose |
| Mr David Clark | Chief Executive, Chest, Heart & Stroke Scotland |
| Ms Helen Clinkscale | Clinical Co-ordinator, Borders General Hospital, Melrose |
| Dr Pamela Crawford | Consultant Geriatrician, Southern General Hospital, Glasgow |
| Ms Yvonne Currie | Stroke Co-ordinator Nurse, Southern General Hospital, Glasgow |
| Ms Patricia Dawson | Head of Policy, Royal College of Nursing, Scotland |
| Dr Martin Dennis | Consultant Stroke Physician, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh |
| Ms Margaret Goose | Chief Executive, The Stroke Association, London |
| Dr Gert Kwakkel | Department of Physical Therapy, Institute of Fundamental & Clinical Human Movement Sciences, Amsterdam, The Netherlands |
| Dr Nick Miller | Department of Speech, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne |
| Professor Bo Norrving | Professor in Neurology, Lund University, Sweden |
| Dr Anthony Rudd | Associate Director (Stroke) Clinical Effectiveness & Evaluation Unit, Royal College of Physicians, London |
| Dr Morag Thow | Lecturer in Physiotherapy, Glasgow Caledonian University |
| Dr Marion Walker | Lecturer in Stroke Rehabilitation, University of Nottingham |
| Dr Maggie Whyte | Consultant Clinical Neuropsychologist, Aberdeen Royal Infirmary |
| Ms Jane Williams | Consultant Nurse in Stroke Care, Portsmouth |
9.4.3 SIGN EDITORIAL GROUP
As a final quality control check, the guideline was reviewed by an Editorial Group comprising the relevant specialty representatives on SIGN Council:
| Dr David Alexander | British Medical Association Scottish General Practice Committee |
| Professor Gordon Lowe | Chairman of SIGN; Co-Editor |
| Dr Lesley MacDonald | Faculty of Public Health Medicine |
| Ms Juliet Miller | Editor |
| Dr Safia Qureshi | Programme Director, SIGN; Co-Editor |
| Dr Margaret Roberts | Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow |
| Dr Peter Wimpenny | School of Nursing and Midwifery, The Robert Gordon University |
9.5 Acknowledgements
The SIGN group would like to acknowledge the contribution of the Stroke Therapy Evaluation Programme (STEP) and the Cochrane Stroke Group. STEP are funded by Chest Heart and Stroke Scotland and the Chief Scientist Office funds the Cochrane Stroke Group. Additional expert advice was received from:
| Ms Kim Thompson | Head of Service, Occupational Therapy, Aberdeen Royal Infirmary |
| Dr Moray Nairn | Programme Manager, SIGN |
| Mr Robin Harbour | Quality and Information Director, SIGN |
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contact: duncan.service@nhs.net Last modified 6/7/04 © SIGN 2001-2005 |