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Management
of Early Rheumatoid Arthritis
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The American Rheumatism Association 1987 revised criteria for the classification of rheumatoid arthritis16
Diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis requires four of seven of the following criteria. In criteria one to four the joint signs or symptoms must be continuous for at least six weeks.
| Signs & Symptoms | |
| 1. Morning stiffness | Duration >1hr lasting >6 weeks |
| 2. Arthritis of 3 or more joint areas* | Soft tissue swelling or effusion lasting >6 weeks |
| 3. Arthritis of hand joints | Wrist, metacarpophalangeal joints or proximal interphalangeal joints lasting >6weeks |
|
4. Symmetric arthritis* |
At least one area, lasting >6 weeks |
| 5. Rheumatoid nodules | As observed by a physician |
| 6. Serum rheumatoid factor | As assessed by a method positive in less than 5% of control subjects |
| 7. Radiographic changes | As seen on anteroposterior films of wrists and hands |
* Possible areas: proximal interphalangeal joints, metacarpophalangeal joints, wrist, elbow, knee, ankle, metatarsophalangeal joints (observed by a physician).
At least four criteria must be fulfilled.
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